Lecture
Multi-Agent Geo-Simulation Research
At the Cognitive Informatics Laboratory
Bernard Moulin, Full Professor, Head of the Cognitive Informatics
Laboratory, Laval University, Quebec, CanadaDate: Tuesday, 2nd May 2006,
Time: 11:00 - 13:00, Mediterranean
Mediterranean Studies Seminar Room - FORTH
Host: Grigoris Antoniou
Abstract:
Geo-simulation is an approach which aims at modeling systems at the
scale of individuals and entity-level units of the built environment.
It provides a new way to simulate how geographic spaces can be used
by their future users, particularly in urban environments. Applied to
urban design, geo-simulation provides the means to study the characteristics
of the urban environment by analyzing the interactions of moving agents
simulating the behavior of various actors (such as pedestrians and automobiles)
in a urban landscape.
Multi-agent systems are particularly adapted to the simulation of population
dynamics in large-scale environments. They are well suited to the exploration
of dynamic phenomena in which the interactions of individual entities
can be studied at a micro-level and the emergence of behavioral patterns
can be observed at a macro-level.
In this talk, we will present our research works on multi-agent geosimulation
done during the past 5 years at the Cognitive Informatics Laboratory.
We will present the MAGS Platform which we developed to create multi-agent
geo-simulations involving several thousands of agents endowed with spatial
‘cognitive’ capabilities (perception, memory, decision making,
management of agent’s needs) and evolving in virtual geographic
environments (created from geo-referenced data).
We will briefly present several applications in which we used the MAGS
platform for the simulation of crowd behavior in a urban environment,
the spatial behavior of customers in a shopping mall, the coordination
of firemen when atacking a forest fire, the simulation of the propagation
of the West Nile Virus. We will also mention our current research works
on the creation of large populations of agents and on multi-scale multi-agent
geo-simulations.
Short bio:
Bernard Moulin is a full professor at Laval University, teaching in
the Computer Science and Software Engineering Department. He is also
a member of the Research Center in Geomatics at Laval University and
an active researcher of GEOIDE, the Canadian Network of Centers of Excellence
in Geomatics. He received his engineering degree from L'Ecole Centrale
de Lyon (1976), his Master in economics from the University Lyon II
(1976) and his Ph.D. in computer science from the University Lyon I
(1979) (all in France).
He leads several research projects in various fields: Multi-agent geo-simulation,
Design methods for multiagent systems and software-agent environments;
representation of temporal and spatial knowledge in discourse; modeling
and simulation of conversations between artificial agents; modeling
and design approaches for knowledge-based systems and multiagent systems,
as well as several projects at the intersection of geomatics and artificial
intelligence. These research projects are funded by the Natural Science
and Engineering Council of Canada, by the research council FQRNT from
the province of Quebec, the Canadian Network of Centers of Excellence
in Geomatics GEOIDE, the Defence Research Establishment Valcartier and
several other organizations and private companies.
